VB Manufacturing, Phoenix House, Tern Hill, Market Drayton, Shropshire, TF9 3PX
       
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      Work Holding

Centres:

      I n this, probably the oldest form of mounting work for

turning, the timber is simply compressed between a drive centre and a tail centre. Apart from the obvious application (i.e., spindle turning), centres can play a very useful role in the production of deep hollow forms.

   For example, being able to mount an irregularly shaped piece of wood between centres is useful for establishing the centres of balance. Again, even where the main turning will be carried out with the work mounted in a chuck or faceplate, strain on the primary fixing is more or less eliminated when  rough shaping is carried out with the tailcentre brought up to give support. Lastly, in the very final stages of production, being able to hold a vessel purely between centres (with the addition of bungs, soft pads etc.) facilitates the removal of any evidence as to how the work was held. 
    
A four prong centre is generally best for driving as it does not exert the wedging and splitting force of a two prong centre under compression. (With all centres, once their positions in the ends of the work have been decided on, it is a good idea to "pop" them using a wooden or leather mallet. This enables them to have good purchase without using *excessive pressure, which in itself can force the wood to bow and flex even before the cutting tool is applied.)

A revolving tail centre minimizes the need to make running adjustments to the compression as the work proceeds, but will create problems if it is of poor quality and allows the work to vibrate radially. Sloppy centres make it difficult to execute a clean cut and avoid spiral ribbing on the work. VB centres are designed with these facts in mind and have two internal radial ball races plus a ball bearing thrust assembly to absorb all the turning forces to which they will be subjected. In keeping with this, the morse taper swallows on VB lathes are precision ground (not simply bored) to a perfectly dimensioned and smooth finish

   * In the case of very large workpieces being held between centres, it is important to recognize the limited ability of a small diameter drive centre to keep the work turning against the braking force of a heavy cut. Once this mechanical limit is reached, the work will stop whilst the centre continues to turn. Simply increasing tailstock pressure will not help. A larger diameter centre will be necessary, or the use of a small faceplate modified to act as a drive centre — as shown here with the VB's 75mm Ø faceplate (VBFP75) which is pre-drilled and tapped for the prong screws.

Order No.

Description

Ex. VAT

Inc. VAT

 

MD003/425

Four-prong drive centre, 3MT (Now included with our tailstocks as standard equipment)

   

 

PM383/PM01

Twin sealed bearing revolving centre, 3MT - with hardened centre point (Now included with our tailstocks as standard equipment)

   

 

VBSTEB3

Stebcentre, 3MT

   

 

SLEEVE1

No.3MT to No.1MT reducing sleeve

   

 

SLEEVE2

No.3MT to No.2MT reducing sleeve

   

 

Right:       FP320 (12½" Ø)
Centre left:   FP250 (10"Ø)
Bottom left:      FP75 (3"Ø)
Btm. centre:   FP200 (8"Ø)
Btm. right:  FP140 (5½" Ø)

Faceplates:

    A faceplate provides the simplest and generally most secure fixing for heavy pieces or those that are mounted off-centre. Their holding power is frequently under-estimated but, by way of example, there probably never was a 16" (400mm) diameter bowl that could not be held more than adequately on a 4" diameter faceplate. A small plate allows greater freedom in shaping the foot of a vessel and, for say a 12" (300mm) diameter fruit bowl, the holding screws only need to project by ½" (12mm) or so to do their job.     Faceplates have another advantage in that theyminimise the overhang of the workpiece, enabling deeper vessels to be turned than would be the case were the work to be mounted further away from the main bearing by the imposition of a wide chuck body. (Rotational eccentricity increases as it is measured further out from the front bearing.)

VBFP75 Faceplate:

     The VB's 75mm Ø faceplate has several features that extendits usefulness beyond that of any standard version. The raised rim distributes contact pressure evenly, and 6 parallel and 6 angled screw-fixing holes give it incredible holding power — even in end-grain. Additionally, a 20mm Ø x 40mm helical centre screw or a 1½" Ø pinchuck insert can be fitted to the centre of the faceplate to expand the range of simple, but very effective, mounting options for different types of work.

Order No.

Description

Ex. VAT

Inc. VAT

 

VBFP75

75mm dia. x 28mm thick faceplate (also carries screw chuck and pin chuck)

   

 

FP75SCR

20mm dia. x 40mm long stainless steel helical screwchuck insert for VBFP75

   

 

FP75PIN

1.1/2" x 80mm long steel pin chuck for VBFP75

   

 

VBFP140

140mm dia. x 10mm thick faceplate c/w mounting bolts

   

 

VBFP200

200mm dia. x 10mm thick faceplate c/w mounting bolts

   

 

VBFP250

250mm dia. x 10mm thick faceplate c/w mounting bolts

   

 

VBFP320

320mm dia. x 15mm thick faceplate c/w mounting bolts

   

 

Chucks:

There are a wide range of chucks available on the market today suitable for the VB36 including our own MULTISTAR range found on this website. All you need to do is to buy a suitable adapter listed below to convert the chuck thread to our VB Bayonet system. These thread adaptors - listed below - can be used to adapt any other accessories you may have to fit the VB lathe.

Thread adaptors available to convert the VB bayonet system to a screwthread

Order No.

Description

Ex. VAT

Inc. VAT

 

VB36A-HAR

Mandrel thread adapter for 1.1/2" x 6 tpi accessories

   

 

VB36A-M33

Mandrel thread adapter for M33 x 3.5 accessories

   

 

VB36A-JUB

Mandrel thread adapter for 1" x 12 tpi accessories

   

 

VB36A-GEN

Mandrel thread adapter for 1.1/4" x 8 tpi accessories

   

 

VB36A-AVN

Mandrel thread adapter for M25 x 2 accessories

   

 

VB36A-COR

Mandrel thread adapter for 3/4" x 16 tpi accessories

   

 

VB36A-ROC

Mandrel thread adapter for 1" x 8 tpi accessories

   

 

VB36A-1128

Mandrel thread adapter for 1.1/2" x 8 tpi accessories

   

 

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HEGNER U.K.
Phoenix House, Tern Hill, Market Drayton, Shropshire, TF9 3PX, England.

SALES: +44 (0)1630 637375
TECHNICAL: +44 (0)1630 637376
FAX: +44 (0)1630 637377
E-Mail: sales@hegner.co.uk